Klaas
Carel Faber reportedly murdered more than 20 Jews at the
Westerbork concentration camp, where many Dutch Jews were
sent.
Justice Minister Yaakov Neeman has asked his German counterpart
to reevaluate the case of Nazi war criminal Klaas Carel
Faber, who is currently living as a free man in Bavaria.
Faber, who is Dutch, collaborated with the Nazis during their occupation of the
Netherlands and served in the ranks of the SS. According
to Nazi hunter Efraim Zuroff, Faber murdered more than
20 Jews at the Westerbork concentration camp, where many
Dutch Jews were sent.
After the war he was caught, tried and sentenced to death in the Netherlands
for the murder of 11 people. But his sentence was commuted
to life in prison, and in 1952, he managed to escape and
made it to Germany.
Ever since, Germany has refused repeated requests to extradite him, arguing that
he is a German citizen. The reason Faber has German citizenship
is that a law enacted by the Third Reich granted German
citizenship to collaborators and supporters of the Nazis
in various occupied countries.
On the Simon Wiesenthal Center's
list of Nazi war criminals who are still at large, Faber
is number five.
Two months ago, the British tabloid
The Sun broke the story that Faber was living in freedom
and photographed him taking a walk in the park with his
wife. Following the report, the German Justice Ministry
announced that it would reevaluate the issue.
Jerusalem-based attorney David
Schonberg then began urging Neeman to press his German
counterpart to find some way of bringing Faber to justice.
"Different German states
interpret the law in different ways," he said. "In Bavaria, the interpretation of the law is very restrictive, and therefore,
unlike in another similar case, they were unable to overcome
the obstacles and find a way to punish him."
Schonberg also organized a petition
signed by 150 Israeli attorneys to demand that the government
press Germany on the matter.
"In its request to
Germany, Israel should demand the immediate extradition
of the criminal Faber to the Netherlands, and also an overall
change in the policy that allows Nazi criminals not to
stand trial and prevents their extradition," the petition stated.
The chairman of the Israel Bar
Association, Yuri Geiron, voiced similar demands in a letter
of his own to Neeman.
Two days ago, Neeman acquiesced
and asked his German counterpart to reconsider the case.
Zuroff said that for an Israeli
justice minister to approach the German government about
punishing a Nazi war criminal is very rare in the relationship
between the two countries.
"I cannot remember
such a thing," he said. "And it could undoubtedly help - especially if the Germans are interested" in bringing Faber to justice.
haaretz.com
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