Two
Dutch reporters have been ordered to appear in a German court
this week, following a complaint from a 90-year-old convicted
Nazi war criminal who claims that the journalists violated
his privacy by using a hidden camera to record an interview
with him.
The reporters, Jelle Visser and Jan Ponsen, claim that they were serving the
public interest by recording their conversation with the
elderly man, Heinrich Boere, who volunteered for the Waffen
SS in 1941 when the Nazis invaded his native Holland and
later murdered at least three Dutch civilians before fleeing
to Germany after the war.
By the time the journalists tracked
him down, in 2009, Mr. Boere had managed to escape prosecution
for five decades, but he was subsequently tried in a German
court and began serving a life sentence last year. Despite
his guilt, however, authorities in the German town of Eschweiler
decided to pursue a case against the journalists, and their
trial is scheduled to begin on Thursday.
In a Skype interview with The
Lede last week, Mr. Visser called the decision to charge
him with a crime “bizarre” and explained that he and Mr.
Ponsen could face up to three years in jail if convicted.
The two men have the full support
of their editors at the Dutch public television program
“Een Vandaag,” which broadcast the original report on Mr.
Boere. That report, which began with the reporters knocking
on Mr. Boere’s door in the nursing home in Germany where
he lived before going to jail, remains on the program’s
Web site.
Although the video report is not
subtitled, it is not necessary to speak Dutch to get a
sense of the conversation for which the journalists are
now on trial.
The privacy case is complicated by the fact that the video clearly shows that
Mr. Boere initially said he did not want to speak to Mr.
Visser, who identified himself as a reporter, but then
did answer some very searching questions. Mr. Visser told
The Lede that Mr. Boere probably decided to speak to him
because he had few visitors in the nursing home.
Mr. Visser also provided The Lede with the following English translation of their
conversation:
Jelle Visser: Good afternoon
Mr. Boere, I’m a reporter –
Heinrich Boere: I don’t want
anything to do with reporters. Get out!
Jelle Visser: Do you feel sorry
for what you did?
Heinrich Boere: Yes, yes, I was
a fool. But I was a soldier. I had to do it. An order is
an order. And otherwise I would have been killed. We were
stuck.
Jelle Visser: Didn’t you know
that the victims were innocent?
Heinrich Boere: What? Which men?
Jelle Visser: The victims.
Heinrich Boere: Pfff … (a dismissive
hand gesture). I did anything they told me to do. They
drilled us during SS boot camp; we didn’t know what we
were doing. They made us crazy and we did what they want
us to do.
Jelle Visser: Some say you are
a war criminal.
Heinrich Boere: No … (a dismissive
hand gesture).
Jelle Visser: Maybe you will
have to go to jail.
Heinrich Boere: What?
Jelle Visser: Maybe you will
have to go to jail.
Heinrich Boere: If I’m in jail
or in here (a nursing home), when you’re as old as I am,
it doesn’t matter. I heard they have television sets in
jail. What else do I want? There’s nothing left here for
me, this is also a jail. thelede.blogs.nytimes.com
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