LAWYERS for an alleged Nazi say the
war crime he's been charged with was not an offence under
Hungarian law at the time it was committed.
Perth resident Charles Zentai, 87, is awaiting a federal government ruling on
whether he can be extradited to Hungary to face charges of
allegedly torturing and murdering a Jewish man in Budapest
during army service in 1944.
Perth magistrate Barbara Lane has
found there is nothing to prevent the commonwealth ruling
on Zentai's extradition.
In an appeal against that ruling,
Zentai's lawyer Grant Donaldson SC told the Federal Court
on Tuesday that the war crime for which Zentai was arrested
did not apply when the alleged offence occurred.
He said Zentai's legal team wanted
a review of Ms Lane's decision, on the basis that the alleged
murder of Jewish teenager Peter Balazs in November 1944 was
not a war crime.
``This offence simply was not an offence
at that time,'' Mr Donaldson said.
He said there was ``a degree of confusion''
around the case following the drafting of a Hungarian treaty
in 1945.
But at the time of Balazs's slaying,
the charge of murder did not exist as a war crime under Hungarian
law, he said.
``If Zentai had been accused of murder
and the extradition was sought on those grounds at the time,
the problem would not have arisen,'' Mr Donaldson said.
The hearing continues before Justice
John Gilmour.
Accused proclaimed his innocence
ACCUSED war criminal Charles Zentai
has proclaimed his innocence before facing a Federal Court
hearing to appeal an order for his extradition to Hungary.
Zentai, 87, who lives in Perth, is
awaiting a federal government ruling on whether he can be
extradited to face charges of allegedly torturing and murdering
a Jewish man in Budapest during army service in 1944.
A Perth magistrate has found there
is nothing to prevent the commonwealth ruling on his extradition.
Zentai will today appeal against that
ruling.
He will argue the laws under which
he was arrested did not apply when the alleged offence occurred,
and that retrospective legislation cannot be applied to his
case.
Zentai, who has taken a lie detector
test in what he says is a bid to satisfy everyone of his
innocence, said he was under ``tremendous pressure, physically
and emotionally''.
``Can you imagine the constant pressure
and what it does to you,'' he told reporters before entering
the Federal Court in Perth.
``My health has deteriorated considerably.
I was just recently diagnosed with heart failure and (I am
getting) other treatment for another heart disease I have.
``This is tremendous pressure for
me.''
Zentai said he had taken the lie detector
test on Monday last week and had released the results, which
he said showed he was telling the truth.
He said taking the test was not ``emotionally
hard and psychologically not hard at all, because I had nothing
to hide''.
``It was physically hard because there
was pressure on my arms, and some discomfort,'' he said.
``I just want justice.''
Zentai's son Ernie Steiner said the
death of his father's principal witness, his sister, meant
he could not defend the charges with any first-hand evidence.
``She helped to establish the facts
(that) my father was in another place at the time of the
alleged murder,'' Mr Steiner said.
``The two men who were tried and convicted
of that murder were not with my father at the time.
``That's a fact I'm trying to get
across.
``On November 8, 1944, they were back
at the barracks and my father was not.
``I do have a lot of evidence from
the People's Court (in Hungary) about the corruption of the
court and how the testimonies against my father are falsified.''
Mr Steiner said that if the appeal
on Tuesday failed, the case would go to the full bench of
the Federal Court and to the High Court if necessary.
He said he would also expect Hungary
to appeal any decision in favour of his father and the case
``could go backwards and forwards for quite some time''.
For legal reasons, comments cannot
be published on this matter.
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