Budapest - The trial of one of the Nazi-hunting Wiesenthal
Center's last surviving and most wanted war crimes suspects
from World War Two is due to begin in Hungary on Thursday.
The Wiesenthal Center's chief Nazi hunter Efraim Zuroff revealed in 2006 that
Sandor Kepiro had returned after decades in South America
and was living in obscurity in the Hungarian capital.
Sandor Kepiro, now 97, is suspected
of participating in the Novi Sad massacre of January 1942,
in which Hungarian troops killed several thousand mainly
Serbian and Jewish civilians in reprisals.
Kepiro, who served as a gendarme during
the Second World War, had sued Zuroff of libel, but a Budapest
court in a first verdict on Tuesday ruled in Zuroff's favour.
Pest Central District Court noted
that Zuroff had come into possession of documents on a wartime
ruling by a Hungarian court that convicted Kepiro for his
role in the massacre.
Zuroff therefore 'had grounds and
acted in good faith when he accused the former gendarmerie
captain Sandor K. of war crimes,' the court said in a statement
posted on its website.
However, the court did not examine
the plaintiff's criminal responsibility for the events of
1942, which it noted 'is the subject of separate court proceedings.'
'Needless to say, I am relieved to
have been acquitted,' Zuroff said in a statement posted on
the Wiesenthal Center's website.
'But the most important issue is Kepiro's
guilt which will be hopefully established by a criminal court
in his trial which begins Thursday morning.'
Kepiro was sentenced to ten years
in prison by a Hungarian court in 1944.
However, his conviction was quashed
under the fascist regime backed by Nazi Germany that took
control for the closing months of the Second World War.
He was again found guilty in absentia
by another Hungarian court in 1946.
Budapest Investigating Prosecutor's
office announced in February that Kepiro had been indicted
for the murder of civilians in northern Serbia during the
Second World War.
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