PARIS — The Hungarian authorities said Wednesday that they had placed under
house arrest a 97-year-old man who is accused of overseeing
a Jewish ghetto at the end of World War II, torturing prisoners
and helping to organize the deportation of up to 12,000 people
to Nazi concentration camps.
The investigation was ordered after Efraim Zuroff, who heads the Simon Wiesenthal
Center in Jerusalem, reported that the man, Laszlo Csatary,
was living in the Hungarian capital last September.
“None of these cases exist in a judicial vacuum,” Mr. Zuroff said. “They often
have a very strong political dimension. Without the will
to bring such criminals to justice there is no way to hold
them accountable.”
At a press conference Wednesday, Tibor
Ibolya, the chief prosecutor of Budapest, said the suspect
denied wrongdoing, but said that he had been following orders,
the Hungarian state news agency MTI reported.
Mr. Ibolya said Efraim Zuroff’s recent
comments in the media, including criticism of the fact that
Mr. Csatary had not been charged, prejudiced the outcome
of the investigation.
He said at the news conference that
Mr. Csatary, who is in good physical and mental health despite
his age, had cooperated with the authorities.
Mr. Csatary to this day harbored anti-Semitic
feelings, Mr. Ibolya said, citing the detainee’s comments.
“I can say his statement and his sentences
show how he relates to people belonging to a certain religion,”
Mr. Ibolya said. “He doesn’t relate to certain fellow human
beings in what we would consider to be a normal way. If you
think about 1944 and why he is a suspect, I think it’s clear
what I mean,” he was quoted as saying by Bloomberg News.
Later, a Budapest court ordered that
Mr. Csatary be placed under house arrest for 30 days.
The prosecutor’s office declined to
comment on the course of further investigations, the circumstances
of Mr. Csatary’s detention or details of his questioning
on Wednesday.
The prosecutor’s office said in a
statement that Mr. Csatary, identified only by his initials,
had supervised a ghetto in the city of Kassa, today Kosice,
Slovakia, in 1944, where he “regularly whipped and abused
prisoners, without a particular reason, regardless of their
sex, age or state of health.” nytimes.com
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