A SINISTER group of Nazi sympathisers is aiding a former
death-camp guard, tracked down by a British historian,
to avoid prosecution.
Last month, the historian Guy Walters revealed he had traced Erna Wallisch, 85,
who lives alone in a flat outside Vienna.
She looks like a harmless old grandmother, but is wanted for beating prisoners
to death at the Majdanek extermination camp in Poland during
the Second World War, when she worked as an SS guard.
She is on the Simon Wiesenthal Centre's list as one of the top surviving war
criminals still at large - but now it has emerged she has
been supported in recent years by Stille Hilfe - Silent Help
- which numbers the daughter of former SS overlord Heinrich
Himmler among its members.
Wallisch has told neighbours she had
received "warnings" that journalists would try to get her to speak - and that she needed to keep
a "low profile" if she wanted to avoid prosecution.
When contacted by phone she confirmed: "I
do not speak to journalists. I do not want anything to do
with reporters. It is all in the past." She hung up.
After the war, an organisation called
ODESSA was said to have been formed by former SS personnel
to help the Third Reich's most notorious criminals to flee.
It is unclear if it still exists - but Silent Help does.
Silent Help, which claims to be a
charity, is partly run by Himmler's daughter, Gudrun Burwitz.
It has helped some of the Third Reich's most prominent officers,
including Gestapo chief Klaus Barbie - "the Butcher of Lyons" - and Erich Priebke, the slaughterer of Italian civilians and partisans.
Burwitz, now aged 77, does not deny
her involvement with Stille Hilfe, describing herself in
one of her rare interviews as simply one of the few members
in a dying organisation: "It's true I help where I can, but I refuse to discuss my work."
She is the only child of Himmler -
the architect of the Final Solution. He nicknamed her "Puppi" - little doll.
The group was established in 1951
and branded by the Wiesenthal organisation as an organiser
of the "ratlines" - secret escape routes out of Germany to South America and the Middle East for
former Nazis, and later of helping those that remained to
evade discovery and prosecution for their crimes.
Now it is accused of helping Wallisch.
Walters, who tracked Wallisch for
a book on a history of Nazi- hunting, said: "It is obvious that the fugitive Nazis could not have escaped without a significant
amount of assistance.
"To my mind, those who
knowingly helped these criminals are not only criminals themselves,
but are also condoning some of the foulest crimes of the
last century.
"There is no doubt that
Stille Hilfe has been providing aid and advice to help keep
criminals like Wallisch under the radar of the authorities.
Not that Austria wants to be bothered in prosecuting her
anyway."
Recently, the Austrian newspaper Heute
demanded the government reopen the case against Wallisch
and that it refute allegations that links with groups like
Silent Help were behind the decision to take no action.
The Austrian justice ministry spokesman,
Thomas Geiblinger, told the paper: "We will not give up and will examine every piece of new evidence in the Wallisch
case."
That latest evidence includes eye-witness
accounts collated by the Simon Wiesenthal Centre in Los Angeles
of Wallisch beating prisoners to death in Majdanek.
Stille Hilfe, which operates out of
Munich, gets most of its cash from Third Reich sympathisers
both within and without Germany.
Burwitz, who reveres the memory of
her father despite the fact that he has the blood of six
million on his hands, is fêted by SS veterans and has attended
one of their rallies in Austria.
Like the children of Martin Bormann
and Hermann Göring, she knows the infamy attached to having
such a man as a father. Unlike them, she keeps alive the
memory of her father - the architect of history's greatest
industrial-scale mass murder.
Himmler killed himself with a cyanide
pill minutes after capture by British soldiers in 1945. It
has fallen to "Puppi" to keep his memory, and his fanatical ideals, alive among the monsters the group
still aids.
She, like Wallisch, is grandmotherly
in her appearance. But when she attended the rally in Austria
in the 1990s, no-one who saw her was not in awe of her.
"They were terrified of
her," said Andrea Ropke, an authority on neo-Nazism who attended the rally in Ulrichsberg,
northern Austria, with Frau Burwitz.
She lives in the Munich suburb of
Furstenried with her husband and student daughter. She carried
her family surname until she married in her late thirties.
'NICE' TRIP TO DACHAU
GUDRUN Burwitz, née Himmler, was born in 1929.
When she was 12, she was treated to
a trip to Dachau, outside Munich, upon which all concentration,
labour and death camps were modelled.
More than 30,000 inmates perished
there, many in experiments.
In her diary, Gudrun wrote: "Today
we went to the SS concentration camp at Dachau. We saw the
gardening work. We saw the pear trees. We saw all the pictures
painted by the prisoners. Marvellous. And afterwards we had
a lot to eat... it was very nice."
scotsman.com
|